BEDDELKA SALIIDDA LA MUUJIYAY

Sharaxaadda Badeecada

Beddelayaasha saliidda ku dhex milmay ee 1000kVA iyo wixii ka sareeya, waa in la rakibaa calaamadaha nooca heerkulbeegga dibadda, ka dibna calaamadaha masaafada dheer. Beddelayaasha saliidda ku dhex milmay ee 800kVA iyo wixii ka sareeya waa in lagu qalabeeyaa gudbiyeyaal gaas iyo aaladaha ilaalinta cadaadiska. Beddelayaasha saliidda ku dhex milmay ee 800kVA waxaa sidoo kale lagu qalabeyn karaa gudbiyeyaal gaas iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha soo socda iyo iyadoo lala tashanayo soo saaraha. Beddelayaasha nooca qalalan waa in ay rakibaan soo saaraha, aaladaha cabbiraadda heerkulka, guud ahaan rakibidda beddeleyaasha 630kVA.

Badeecadaha waxaa loo kala saaraa iyadoo loo eegayo tirada marxaladaha, transformers-ka hal-waji lehna waxaa loo qaybin karaa transformers-ka saddex-waji leh iyo transformers-ka hal-waji leh. Nidaamka korontada saddex-waji leh, codsiga guud ee transformers-ka saddex-waji leh waxa kale oo uu ka koobnaan karaa saddex kooxood oo transformers-ka hal-waji leh marka xaaladaha gaadiidku ay aad u weyn yihiin oo ay saameeyaan nidaamka korontada saddex-waji leh.

Qaybta Badeecada

Marka loo eego tirada wareegyada, waxaa loo qaybin karaa transformers laba-wareegsan iyo transformers saddex-wareegsan. Transformer-ku badanaa waa transformer laba-wareegsan, tusaale ahaan waxaa ku yaal laba wareeg oo ku yaal xudunta, mid loogu talagalay aasaasiga iyo mid loogu talagalay labaad. Transformer saddex-wareegsan Transformers-ka awoodda weyn leh (ka sarreeya 5600 kVA) waxay isku xiraan saddex xariiq oo koronto oo leh danab kala duwan. Xaaladaha gaarka ah, wareegyo badan ayaa sidoo kale la adeegsadaa.

Sida ku cad qaab-dhismeedka qaabka kala soocidda, waxaa loo qaybin karaa bir bir ah oo bir ah oo bir ah iyo bir ah oo ah nooca bir ah oo ah nooca bir ah oo ku wareegsan xudunta; maadaama xudunta xudunta ay ku duuban tahay birta ah ee loo yaqaan 'transformer'. Laakiin labadooduba qaab-dhismeedkoodu wax yar ayuu ka duwan yahay, mana jiro farqi muhiim ah oo mabda' ahaan ah. Transformers-ka korontada ku shaqeeya dhammaantood waa noocyada asaasiga ah.

Sida ku xusan xaaladaha dahaarka iyo qaboojinta ee barta, waxaa loo qaybin karaa transformers-ka saliidda lagu dhex shubay iyo transformers-ka nooca qalalan. Si loo xoojiyo xaaladaha dahaarka iyo qaboojinta, xudunta transformer-ka iyo windings-ka waxaa lagu dhex shubaa haan ay ku jirto saliid transformer. Xaaladaha gaarka ah, sida laambadaha waddooyinka, nalalka laambadda macdan qodaha, iyo transformers-ka nooca qalalan.

Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira isbeddello gaar ah oo kala duwan. Tusaale ahaan, tijaabinta beddelayaasha danab sare leh, beddelayaasha foornada, beddelayaasha alxanka iyo wareegyada thyristor oo leh beddelayaasha, si loo cabbiro beddelayaasha danab ee qalabka iyo beddelayaasha hadda jira.