Macnaha iyo halbeegga midabka fiilada

Qof kastaa wuu ogyahay in fiilooyinka fiilada ku jira ay leeyihiin midabyo kala duwan. Maxay yihiin midabadaas loo isticmaalo? Waa maxay macnaha midabka fiilada ku yaal?

Xeerarka midabka maqaarka ee fiilada
Heerka qaranka: huruud, cagaar, casaan. Buluugu waxay u taagan tahay ABC N

Markaad calaamadeyso wareegga si waafaqsan midabka siliga

1. Madow: fiilooyinka gudaha ee qalabka iyo qalabka.
2. Brown: cirifka togan ee wareegga DC.
3. Casaan: wareegga saddex-waji iyo C-phase;

Ururiyaha transistor-ka semiconductor;
Kathode ee diode semiconductor, diode hagaajinta, ama thyristor.
4. Jaalle: Wajiga A ee wareegga saddex-waji;

Saldhigga semiconductor transistor;
Xakamaynta korantada thyristor iyo triac.
5. Cagaar: Wajiga B ee wareegga saddex-waji.
6. Buluug: cirifka taban ee wareegga DC;

Soosaariyaha transistor-ka semiconductor;
Anode ka mid ah diode semiconductor, diode hagaajinta, ama thyristor.
7. buluug khafiif ah: eber ama xariiqda dhexdhexaadka ah ee wareegga saddexda weji;

Dhexdhexaadnimada salka ee wareegga DC.
8. Caddaan: electrode ugu weyn ee triac;
Wareegyada semiconductor oo aan lahayn midabyo cayiman.
9. Jaalle iyo cagaar laba midab (midab kastaa wuxuu ku saabsan yahay 15 ~ 100mm oo ballac ah oo beddel ah); silig grounding badbaadada.
10. Isbarbar dhigga casaanka iyo madow: Wareegyada AC ee ay ku xiran yihiin fiilooyinka labajibbaaran ama fiilooyinka laba-laaban.

Markaad dooranayso midabka siliga si waafaqsan wareegga

1. AC saddex weji wareeg ah
Wajiga A: jaalle;
Wajiga B: Cagaar;
Wajiga C: cas;
Xariiq eber ah ama khad dhexdhexaad ah, buluug khafiif ah;
Siligga dhulka ee badbaadada: midabada labanlaaban ee huruud iyo cagaar.

2. Wareegga AC oo ay ku xiran yihiin fiilooyinka laba-jibbaaran ama fiilooyinka la-maroojiyey: barbar-cas iyo madow.

3. wareegga DC
Elektroodh togan: bunni;
Elektroodh taban: buluug;
Khadka dhexdhexaadka ah ee dhulka: buluug khafiif ah.

4. Saddex geesoodka semiconductor ee wareegga semiconductor
Ururiyaha: cas;
Saldhig: huruud;
Emitter: buluug.
Diodes Semiconductor iyo Diodes toosiye
Anode: buluug;
Cathode: casaan.
Thyristor
Anode: buluug;
Tiirka xakamaynta: huruud;
Cathode: casaan.
Triac
Tiirka xakamaynta: huruud;
Elektroodhka ugu muhiimsan: cad.

5. Xadhkaha gudaha ee dhammaan qalabka iyo qalabka ayaa guud ahaan lagula talinayaa: madow;
Wareegga semiconductor: caddaan;
Marka uu jiro jahawareer: midabyo kale (sida oranji, guduud, cawl, buluug cagaaran, casaan casaan, iwm) oo aan ahayn midabada la cayimay waa la oggol yahay.

6. Calaamadaynta midabka gaarka ah, haddii ay jiraan laba ama in ka badan oo midab ah oo lagu calaamadin karo silig, midabku waa in lagu hagaajiyaa iyadoo loo eegayo macne gaar ah oo u baahan in lagu muujiyo wareegga, iyadoo ku xiran xaaladda gaarka ah ee wareegga.